Arthritis, an inflammation of the joints and associated tissues, can have a significant impact on a person’s daily life. Joint pain, stiffness, redness, swelling, and decreased range of motion are common symptoms that can limit an individual’s ability to participate in physical activities. However, arthritis can also affect other parts of the body, particularly the skin.
A recent study conducted in Canada sought to compare the severity of arthritis symptoms in elderly patients (75+ years old) with younger adult patients (20-74 years old). The study found that despite common expectations, elderly patients were less likely to report worse symptoms compared to their younger counterparts. The study also revealed that younger and middle-aged adults experienced high levels of stress and poorer mental health compared to older patients. These findings emphasize the significant impact of arthritis on patients of all ages.
One type of arthritis that affects both the joints and the skin is psoriatic arthritis. This chronic inflammatory disease is characterized by psoriatic skin lesions and joint inflammation. The direct cause of psoriatic arthritis is still unknown, but it is believed that genetic, environmental, and immunological factors contribute to its development. Increased production of superoxide, a highly reactive molecule, has been observed in patients with psoriatic arthritis. Further research on a specific gene (MnSOD) associated with superoxide production may provide valuable insights into the development and treatment of psoriatic arthritis.
Another type of arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, is an autoimmune disease that causes systemic inflammation in the joints and associated tissues. Rheumatoid arthritis can also affect other organs and tissues, including the skin. Rheumatoid nodules, which are lesions of necrotic tissue surrounded by phagocytic cells, can develop on the skin. In rare cases, rheumatoid vasculitis can occur, causing inflammation of blood vessels. This condition can affect various organs, but the skin and peripheral nervous system are the most commonly affected areas. Skin rashes, ulcers, and loss of sensation are common symptoms of rheumatoid vasculitis.
Overall, arthritis is not just a condition that affects joints. It can have a significant impact on the skin and other organs as well. Understanding and addressing these additional manifestations of arthritis are crucial for providing comprehensive care and improving patients’ quality of life. Further research is needed to shed light on the mechanisms underlying these skin-related symptoms and to develop targeted treatments for those affected by arthritis.
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1. Source: Coherent Market Insights, Public sources, Desk research
2. We have leveraged AI tools to mine information and compile it
Money Singh is a seasoned content writer with over four years of experience in the market research sector. Her expertise spans various industries, including food and beverages, biotechnology, chemical and materials, defense and aerospace, consumer goods, etc.